In a significant archaeological discovery, an exceptionally rare Roman head of Mercury has been unearthed during excavations at Smallhythe Place, situated in Tenterden, Kent. The find adds to the historical richness of the site, shedding light on ancient religious practices and settlements.
Discovery at Smallhythe Place
During ongoing excavations at Smallhythe Place, which is renowned for its medieval shipyard, archaeologists stumbled upon the remarkable Roman head of Mercury. The site, nestled by the River Rother, has long been under scrutiny due to its historical significance as a royal shipbuilding center during medieval England.
Rare Find
The discovery of the 5cm-tall head of Mercury is considered exceptionally rare, given the limited number of pipeclay heads that have survived from Roman Britain. These figurines, primarily used for private religious purposes and often placed in children’s graves, offer insights into ancient religious beliefs and practices.
Insights from Archaeologists
Nathalie Cohen, an archaeologist from the National Trust, expressed astonishment at the discovery, highlighting the significance of finding a head of Mercury crafted in pipeclay. The absence of the figurine’s body hints at the possibility of deliberate ritualistic practices associated with the breaking of such figurine heads.
Dr. Matthew Fittock, an expert in Roman ceramic figurines, emphasized the value of such finds in understanding the diverse religious beliefs and practices among the populations of the Roman provinces.
Display of Artefacts
The unearthed head of Mercury, alongside other recently excavated artefacts, is set to be put on display at Smallhythe Place starting from the 28th of February. This display not only enriches the historical narrative of the site but also offers visitors a glimpse into the ancient Roman civilization and its religious customs.
The discovery of the Roman head of Mercury at Smallhythe Place marks a significant milestone in archaeological research, providing valuable insights into ancient religious practices and settlements in Roman Britain. As the artefacts go on display, they serve as a tangible link to our shared past, inviting us to explore and appreciate the complexities of history.